Element’s environmental laboratories provide analysis of water, leachate, waste, sediments, paint flakes, and soil to test for metals that are harmful to the environment and human health.

Our experts test for a wide range of metals using Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP),与光学发射光谱(OES)或质谱法(MS)结合。经过测试的普通金属包括但不限于砷,镉,铬,铜,铅,铅,汞,镍,硒,锌,锌,铍,硼,硼,铝,铁,银,锡,锡,尿素,尿素,钙,钙,钠,钠,钠,钠,钠,钠,钠,碳,含量钾,镁。

Element also offers semi-quantitativescans. Reporting limits for the target metals are通常以PPB测量(每十亿零件),但可能低于PPT(每万亿美元)。

Our laboratory can provide sample containers, filters, syringes and preservatives to assist with your testing needs.

Preparing soil samples for metals testing

根据需要哪种方法,可以使用各种酸(例如HF,HNO3或Aqua Regia)提取土壤样品,并在热块或微波炉中的封闭系统中消化。其他提取物可用于EDTA或水等可用金属。一旦提取金属,就会对消化样品进行过滤,以便通过ICP分析。

Soil samples have a maximum recommended holding time of six months, and if following best practice, should be sampled in an airtight container, kept cool, and out of direct sunlight.

Preparing water samples for metals testing

Water samples are acidified and filtered either in the laboratory or the field. Waters should be preserved with nitric acid to bring the pH to below 2. This converts or keeps the metals as soluble salts so that the metals cannot convert into insoluble salts, drop out of the solution and give an incorrect low value.

Ifdissolved metals testingis required, then samples should be filtered in the field through a 0.45µm filter into nitric acid. Once preserved, the recommended maximum holding time is six months.

Iftotal metals testingin water is required, then adding nitric acid directly into the sampled water is acceptable. Metals will be leached from the solids present in the water and should only be carried out by qualified personnel.

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Testing for metals using Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP)

Inductively Coupled Plasma is a technique that can determine concentrations of trace to major elements and can detect most elements in the periodic table.

A solution containing dissolved metals is aspirated through the nebuliser into the spray chamber of the ICP instrument, where it is mixed with argon gas to form a fine aerosol. This aerosol then passes into the plasma.

A series of solutions of known concentration are analysed to give a calibration curve for each element. The instrument software compares the samples to the calibration curves and calculates concentrations of each element.

Standards we test to

Our laboratories are accredited to ISO 17025 and we test to the following standards:

  • ASTM E1613
  • MIL specifications

Our team of over 6,000 Engaged Experts in North America, Europe, The Middle East, Australia, Asia and Africa are ready to help you.

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